{"id":37077,"date":"2020-07-14T16:17:47","date_gmt":"2020-07-14T09:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shopee.vn\/blog\/?p=37077"},"modified":"2022-06-04T10:42:53","modified_gmt":"2022-06-04T03:42:53","slug":"cach-ghi-chep-thong-minh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shopee.vn\/blog\/cach-ghi-chep-thong-minh\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00f4ng minh ghi nh\u1edb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u01b0u ch\u00fang l\u00e2u h\u01a1n trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng suy ngh\u0129 khi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u00fang v\u00e0o s\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc, d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb nh\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1eady, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft <\/span>c\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00f4ng minh<\/b> ch\u01b0a? N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <\/span>Shopee<\/span><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay b\u00ed quy\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y!<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc<\/b><\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ghi l\u1ea1i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec nghe th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn. Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u00fd n\u00e0o c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1edb nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ghi ch\u00e9p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd ghi t\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n nghe, hay ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc \u00fd ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"H\u00e3y
H\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc. (\u1ea2nh: laodongnhatban.com.vn)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung l\u1eafng nghe \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng tin, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2ng, t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft, c\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 quan h\u1ec7, song song, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp… N\u00f3i chung, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh, sau \u0111\u00f3, ghi ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sao cho d\u1ec5 nh\u1edb nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 logic gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eadp trung khi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin<\/b><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghe gi\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u00f4i khi vi\u1ec7c xao l\u00e3ng s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf trong 1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee7 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb l\u1ee1 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p, ghi nh\u1edb th\u00f4ng tin. N\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00e0o n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p<\/b><\/h2>\n

K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu trong tay b\u1ea3n ghi ch\u00e9p \u01b0ng \u00fd nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00f4n l\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0169.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"H\u00e3y
H\u00e3y s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. (\u1ea2nh: sanxuatsotay.com.vn)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111i h\u1ecdc, l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang 1 quy\u1ec3n v\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 ghi ch\u00e9p cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eebng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau hay c\u00e1c th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c ri\u00eang tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu ghi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng 1 n\u01a1i th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u trang ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00fat m\u00e0u kh\u00e1c nhau,…<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00f4ng minh<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ghi ch\u00fa cornell<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950, b\u1edfi v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Walter Pauk – tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cornell, m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Ivy League c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ec3 ghi ch\u00e9p th\u00f4ng tin theo <\/span>ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Cornell<\/span><\/a>, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ghi ch\u00fa cornell v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. (\u1ea2nh: toplist.vn)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n